Loss of Sight
Compensation Claims

What to consider when making a loss of sight claim

• Eye injury compensation can range from £2,450 for a short-term eye injury to over £440,000 for blindness in both eyes.
• You can claim if your eye injury took place at work, in a road collision, or an accident in a public space.
• You can claim if you eyesight was damaged by a medical professional's negligence, as a result of misdiagnosis, a medication error or lack of informed consent.
• You can also claim compensation for eyesight issues that developed gradually, due to working conditions or medical negligence.
• You can make a claim within 3 years of the date of your injury, or the date you discovered the negligence.
• The amount of compensation you can claim depends on the severity of your eye injury and any financial losses or expenses. Use our compensation calculator to find out how much you could receive.
• Your compensation will recognise the profound cost that sight loss has on your daily life, hobbies and future job prospects.
• Compensation will cover adaptions to your home, sight aids like corrective lens or a guide dog, and lost future earnings.
• You can start a claim with no win, no fee.

If vision loss has impacted your life, we’ll help you claim compensation

Even partial loss of your eyesight can be life-changing, affecting everything from your independence to your ability to work. The emotional toll, combined with the need for specialized care, support, and assistive devices, can add to the already significant challenges of adapting to life with partial or total vision loss.

When your injury was caused by the negligence of another party, you have every right to seek justice and compensation for your loss. A compensation claim can cover medical costs, adaptive technologies for blindness, loss of income, and the profound personal impact of sight loss.

If your life, or the life of a loved one, has been affected by loss of sight, we are here to help. You can make a No Win, No Fee compensation claim with the help and support of a specialist injury solicitor, so you can focus on your rehabilitation and recovery.

With 8,000 NHS admissions for blindness and vision issues each year, you are not alone

According to the charity Action for Blind People, around two million people in the UK are living with some degree of vision loss. This figure includes 360,000 people who are registered blind or partially sighted.

In 2022-23, there were 8,194 NHS admissions for blindness and vision issues, and over 40,000 admissions for other eye injuries and disorders (digital.nhs.uk).

If you have sustained a loss of sight as the result of another party's negligence, you may be eligible to claim compensation.

If you decide to make a loss of sight claim, your personal injury solicitor will take you through every step of the claims process. Your solicitor will be with you until you win your claim and get the compensation you need to move forward.

If you need information on vision loss support and treatment, visit: blindness and vision loss (nhs.uk).

How much compensation can I claim for loss of sight?

Your compensation for an eye injury or loss of sight is influenced by:

• the seriousness of your injury,
• the restriction caused by your injury on your daily life and employment,
• the losses and expenses you?ve incurred as a result of your injury.

General damages are awarded for pain, suffering and loss of amenity (PSLA). Awards for general damages are set by the Judicial College (judiciary.uk) and published in their guidelines for personal injury awards.

Special damages will be awarded for any lost earnings, loss of commission or bonuses, and loss of pension contributions. It may also be possible to claim for loss of future earnings, if the medical prognosis establishes that you won't be able to work for any period in the future.

These damages will also cover the cost of any medical procedures you might need to treat or recover from your loss of sight such as surgery if needed, medication, assistive devices and vision therapy.

Read more:

A complete list of recoverable losses in a personal injury claim

How is compensation calculated if I have multiple injuries?

Do I have a loss of sight claim?

Yes, you can make an injury claim for loss of sight, if:

• you were injured within the last 3 years, and;
• another party was responsible, and;
• that party owed you a duty of care.

Find out online if you can claim with our injury claim calculator. Alternatively, you can speak to a claims advisor on 0800 376 1001 and find out if you have a claim in minutes.

Is a claim still possible if I was partly responsible for my injury?

Understanding who is legally at fault for an accident often requires navigating through a maze of legal complexities.

Each year, Quittance carries out a survey of potential claimants. In our 2024 Personal Injury Claimant Survey, 13.99% of respondents felt they might be at least partly to blame for their injuries.

Claims are possible even when your actions partially caused the accident. In instances of 'contributory negligence', claims are usually settled with a split liability agreement.

Read more:

Can I claim if I feel I was partly responsible for my accident?

How long do I have to start a loss of sight claim?

In most cases, you have 3 years from the date of your accident or injury.

If you were injured due to someone else's negligence but didn't realise it at the time, the clock starts ticking from the 'date of knowledge' - the day you become aware of your injury.

If you were injured when you were under 18, a parent, guardian or adult 'litigation friend' can make a claim on your behalf. Once you turn 18, you have until your 21st birthday to start an injury claim.

Typical accidents leading to blindness

Injury solicitors have dealt with a wide range of accident claims that have resulted in full or partial blindness. In the majority of cases, it is the extent of the injury rather than the circumstances of the accident that determine the amount of compensation payable.

The circumstances of the accident may, however, have a bearing on the likelihood of a claim's success:

Head injuries

Accidents that cause a head injury can also cause sight problems if certain areas the eyes or brain are damaged. Solicitors have assisted with eye injury claims relating to road traffic accidents, falls from height and criminal assault.

Objects penetrating the eye

Objects hitting an individuals face are a common cause of vision loss, particularly in a work context. The Courts recognise that flying debris from machinery at work or dust, grit and other particles can cause serious injury if protective eye wear is not worn.

Inadequate personal protective equipment (PPE) is likely to be strong evidence of an employer's negligence.

Read more:

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) injury claims

Head injury claims

Chemical injuries and burns

Certain chemicals can cause chemical burns serious enough to affect sight if they come into contact with the eyes.

Specific legislation imposes a duty on employers to minimise their employee's skin and eye contact when handling these chemicals at work.

Bright light

Exposure to dangerously bright lights such as the sparks from welding torches, lasers, searchlights or explosions can cause temporary or permanent loss of sight. The risk of damage increases if safety goggles are not worn.

Medical negligence

Complications may arise during laser eye surgery or a doctor may fail to diagnose an eye problem. Although rare, these errors may cause loss of sight to a patient.

Establishing liability for a loss of sight claim?

Where the accident occurs in the workplace, the claim will be brought against the employer. By law, employers must take responsible steps to eliminate hazards in the workplace and generally providing a safe working environment. They must also comply with specific health and safety rules regarding:

• The safe handling of chemicals
• Providing personal protective equipment such as safety goggles where there is a risk of injury from chemical splashes, dust and smoke and hard hats where there is a risk of falling objects
• The safe operation of work machinery such as fitting guards to prevent flying debris.

The Health and Safety Executive (hse.gov.uk) consider any accident that results in "any injury likely to lead to permanent loss of sight or reduction in sight" to be a 'reportable incident' under the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations (RIDDOR).

Employers who do not observe the appropriate health and safety laws may be liable if the worker suffers an accident and loses their sight as a result.

Determining who is legally responsible for other types of accident depends on the nature of the accident and the law that surrounds accidents of the type that caused the injuries. The injury lawyer will gather evidence to show that:

• The defendant owed the claimant a duty of care
• The defendant did something, or failed to do something, which breached that duty
• The defendant's actions caused the loss of sight.

The sight does not have to be permanently or wholly damaged for a claim to be successful.

Claims may also be brought for temporary or partial loss of sight.

Further reading:

What are your employer’s legal obligations for eye safety? (wellbeingnews.co.uk)

Average loss of sight general damages compensation table

The following loss of sight payouts refer to the Guidelines for the Assessment of General Damages in Personal Injury Cases, 17th Edition by the Judicial College (oup.com).

These tables are used by solicitors or by the courts as a starting point when calculating your compensation.

Please note: these average figures represent general damages only, and do not include any element of special damages (e.g. lost wages).

Eye injury

Can I claim for PTSD or other psychological trauma?

Although psychiatric injuries are less obvious than physical injuries and illness, mental health conditions can be no less debilitating.

Our 2024 Personal Injury Claimant Survey found that 29.03% of claimants reported a psychological injury, with 70.97% of these relating to a physical injury.

A loss of sight (or the potential for blindness in the future) often has significant psychological impact, including anxiety and grief for lost independence and lifestyle changes.

A specialist solicitor will consider psychological harm when calculating your compensation. Psychiatric injuries are recognised in the official guidelines for compensation, and the cost of treatment and other mental health support should be included in your compensation award or settlement.

Our compensation calculator can estimate your compensation for psychological injuries. Or you can call us on 0800 376 1001 to speak to a specialist advisor.

What factors affect the loss of sight claims process?

The process for claiming varies based on how you lost your sight. Click the icons to find out more.

Work accidents Public places Road accidents Medical negligence Other accidents

Sources

Author:
Gaynor Haliday, Legal researcher

About the author

Gaynor Haliday is an experienced legal researcher and published author. She has had numerous articles published in the press and is a legal industry commentator.